Chinese Food

Mapo Tofu

1 box soft tofu, cubed
2-3 cloves garlic, minced
1 inch ginger, peeled and minced
2 stalks green onion (scallion), cut into 1 inch lenghs
1 teaspoon sze chuan pepper
2 teaspoons spicy bean paste ("la(4) dou(4) ban(4) jiang(4)")
1 teaspoon chili black bean paste ("dou(4) chi(3) la(4) jiao(1)")
1 tablespoon soy sauce
1 rice bowl water
2 tablespoons corn starch dissolve in just enough water
  1. Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a wok. Add sze chuan pepper, garlic and ginger and saute till fragrant (but not brown). Add spicy bean paste and chili black bean paste. (Add chili powder here if the paste you use is not spicy.)
  2. Add tofu and stir gently to coat with sauce. Add 1 rice bowl of water or enough water to barely cover the tofu. Bring to a simmer.
  3. Add soy sauce and simmer for another few minutes. Add as much as the corn starch mixture to thicken to the consistency you want. Add scallion, fold gently into sauce and remove from heat. Serve immediately.


Stir Fry String Bean

2 handfuls string beans, ends removed
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 jalapeno, minced
1 tablespoon sze chuan pickle vegetable, minced
2 stalks scallion, diced finely
Oil for deep frying
Salt to taste
  1. Heat about 2 cups of oil in a wok. Add string beans when oil is hot enough for deep frying. Fry till beans is cooked through. Beans should have fried blistered skin but still green in color. Drain on paper towel.
  2. Pour out all the oil from the wok. The wok is still coated enough oil for stir frying. Heat wok, add garlic, pickle, jalapeno, scallion. Stir fry briefly till fragrant.
  3. Return fried beans to wok. Sprinkle a bit of salt to taste. Mix well and transfer to a serving plate. Serve immediately.


Chili oil

3 stalks of scallion, cut to 2 inches length
1 tablespoon sze chuan peppercorn
1 inch ginger, sliced
oil
chili powder
1 pinch salt
  1. Heat 1-2 cups of oil in wok. Add scallion, peppercorn and ginger and fry till oil is fragrant. Scallion, peppercorn and ginger may look burnt. Remove scallion, peppercorn and ginger from oil.
  2. Use 1 part chili powder to 2 parts oil. In a heat proof bowl, mix chili powder and salt. Pour hot fragrant oil to chili powder. Mix well and store in jar when cool.


Seasoned Tofu with Pine Nuts

3 pieces (or half a pack) of five-spice firm tofu
1 sheet tofu skin, soaked in warm water and cut into 1x2 inches pieces
1 handful of toasted pine nuts
1 teaspoon minced garlic
1 stalk scallion, minced
2 tablespoons chili oil (see recipe above)
1/2 teaspoon chili powder
1 tablespoon chinese dark vineger
1 teaspoon soy sauce
1 teaspoon sesame oil
salt to taste
  1. The chinese five-spice firm tofu comes in 6 pieces pack. For each of the 3 pieces, half it on the flat side. Then, thinly slice the tofu. Arrange in a plate. Add tofu skin pieces and all the seasoning. Cook in a microwave for 2 minutes. Take it out and give it a stir and return to the microwave for another minute.
  2. Add pine nuts and scallion and slightly stir the dish.


Mu Er with Beans and Mushroom

1 rice bowl of soaked "mu(4) er(3)" (dark fungus)
1 can butter bean, drained
half a handful of dry "chicken drumstick mushroom", soaked
2 cloves garlic, minced
2 teaspoons vegetarian oyster sauce
1 pinch white pepper powder
  1. Microwave "mu er" with some water for 2 minutes. Drain.
  2. Heat a tablespoon of oil in a wok. Saute garlic till fragrant. Add "mu er", butter beans, mushroom and the "mushroom water" (taking care not to pour in any sand particle). Add half a rice bowl of water and let simmer.
  3. Add vegetarian oyster sauce and white pepper powder. Dish is done when water is boiled out.


Potato Strips with Fresh Chili

2 large potatoes
2 hot jalapeno
1 teaspoon white rice vineger or chinese dark vineger
Salt to taste
  1. Prepare a big bowl of water. Peel potatoes. First thinly slice the potatoes and then thinly slice potato slices into thin strips. Potato strips should look like noodles. Place potato slices into bowl with water to wash off starch and prevent potato from browning.
  2. Cut jalapeno into equally thin strips.
  3. Heat 1-2 tablespoons of oil in a wok. Add potato slices and stir fry, folding quickly to prevent bottom from burning. After a couple minutes, add jalapeno slices, vineger and salt and stir fry for another minute.
  4. Transfer potato to a serving plate and serve immediately.


Shao Zhi Tofu

1 box soft tofu, cubed
3 tablespoons minced dark fungus/"mu er"
2 tablespoons finely diced scallion
1 teaspoon minced ginger
1/4 teaspoon sesame oil
1 cup water
2 tablespoons soy sauce
1 tablespoons corn starch dissolved in just enough water
salt to taste
  1. Heat a tablespoon oil in a wok. Add 1 tablespoon scallion, ginger and "mu er". Fry for a minute or till garlic and ginger are fragrant.
  2. Add tofu cubes, water, soysauce and salt to taste. Let simmer for 3 minutes.
  3. Thicken with corn starch water. Transfer to a serving bowl. Garnish with remaining scallion and drizzle sesame oil over the top.


Home Style Tofu

1 box regular tofu, cut into rectangular pieces
2 tablespoons finely diced scallion
1 teaspoon minced garlic
1 teaspoon minced ginger
1 teaspoon sesame oil
1 cup water
2 tablespoons soy sauce
1 tablespoons corn starch dissolved in just enough water
salt to taste
  1. Pan fry tofu till golden brown.
  2. Heat a tablespoon oil in a wok. Saute garlic, ginger and bean paste till fragrant. Add tofu and fold gently to coat.
  3. Add water, soy sauce and salt. Let simmer for 5 minutes.
  4. Thickens with corn starch mixture. Top with scallion and sesame oil.


Kung Pao Tofu

1 box regular tofu, cubed
1 handful of peanuts, toasted
1 handful dry chilies, crushed
1 teaspoon sze chuan peppercorn
2 stalks scallion, into into thirds
1 teaspoon minced ginger
1 teaspoon sesame oil
2 tablespoons water
1 tablespoons soy sauce
1 tablespoon thick dark soy sauce
2 teaspoon vegan sugar
1 tablespoon cooking wine
1 tablespoon rice vineger
1/2 teaspoon corn starch
  1. Pan fry tofu till golden brown.
  2. Combine water, sesame oil, soy sauce, dark soy sauce, sugar, cooking wine, vineger and corn starch.
  3. Heat a tablespoon oil in a wok and fry dry chilies and peppercorn till fragrant. (Avoid burning the chilies and peppercorn. Don't let the oil be too hot.) Add scallion and ginger, and saute till fragrant.
  4. Add tofu and seasoning mixture from step 2. Stir fry evenly over high heat. Top with peanuts.


Cashew Tofu

1 box regular tofu, cubed
1 handful of cashew nuts, toasted
1 green bell pepper, seeds removed and pepper diced
2 stalks scallion, into into thirds
6 slices ginger
1 teaspoon sesame oil
1 tablespoon water
1 tablespoons soy sauce
1 teaspoon cooking wine
1 teaspoon corn starch
1 pinch white pepper powder
  1. Pan fry tofu till golden brown.
  2. Combine water, sesame oil, soy sauce, cooking wine, corn starch and white pepper powder.
  3. Heat a tablespoon oil in a wok and saute scallion and ginger till fragrant.
  4. Add bell pepper and stir fry for a couple minutes.
  5. Add tofu and seasoning mixture from step 2. Stir fry evenly over high heat. Top with cashew nuts.


Eggplant in Garlic Sauce

2 long chinese/japanese eggplants, roll cut
1 tablespoon minced garlic
1 tablespoon minced ginger
2 stalks scallion, finely diced
1 tablespoon spicy bean paste ("la(4) dou(4) ban(4) jiang(4)")
1 tablespoon soy sauce
2 tablespoons vegan sugar
1 teaspoon sesame oil
1 tablespoon corn starch dissolved in enough water
1 rice bowl of water
  1. Deep fry eggplant and drain on paper towel. Pour out all oil from wok.
  2. With wok coated with oil, saute garlic and ginger till fragrant. Add bean paste and return eggplant to wok. Add 1 rice bowl of water, soy sauce and sugar. Let simmer for 3 minutes.
  3. Stir in sesame oil with corn starch water. Thicken with corn starch and garnish with scallion.


Corn with Pine Nuts

2 handfuls of pine nuts
1 (10 oz) pack of frozen corn kernels
1/2 green pepper, seeds removed and pepper diced
2 red hot chilies, diced
2 tablespoons water
1 tablespoon corn starch
1 tablespoon sesame oil
salt to taste
  1. Toast pine nuts. Combine corn starch, water, sesame oil and salt.
  2. Heat 1 cup of oil in wok. Add corn, pepper and chilies to fry briefly and remove prompty. Drain on paper towel.
  3. Remove oil from wok. Heat wok and return corn, pepper and chilies to wok. Add corn starch mixture and stir well till starch thickens. Toss in pine nuts and transfer everything to serving plate.


Brussel Sprouts

10 brussel sprouts, quartered
2 cloves garlic, chopped
1 teaspoon minced pickled radish
1/2 teaspoon soy sauce
1/2 crispy bean paste
salt to taste
  1. In a microwave safe container with lid, microwave brussel sprouts with a little bit of water till brussel sprouts are cooked (about 3 minutes).
  2. In a small skillet, heat a little oil and saute garlic and radish till fragrant. Add a little water, soy sauce, bean paste and salt to taste. Add cooked, drained sprouts and stir fry to combine well. Let simmer covered for another minutes. If mixture looks wet, thickens with some corn starch dissolved in water.
  3. Variation: Transfer about half a bowl of steaming water into a wok. Add 1 coarsely chopped tomatoes and 1 teaspoon of salted soy bean paste. Cook till tomato starts to disintegrate. Add drained brussel sprouts. Cook for another couple minutes. Thicken with corn starch liquid.


Spicy Bean Thread (Ants on the Tree)

2.5 oz bean thread (clear crystal noodles)
3 tablespoons minced scallion
1 teaspoon minced ginger
2 teaspoons spicy bean paste
1/4 teaspoon sesame oil
2 cups water or vegetable broth
2 tablespoons soy sauce
1 teaspoon vegan sugar
salt to taste
  1. Soak noodles till soft. Cut noodles to managable lengths.
  2. Heat 4 tablespoons of oil in wak. Add 1 tablespoon scallion, hot bean paste and ginger and saute till fragrant.
  3. Add noodles, water/broth, soy sauce, sugar and salt. Let simmer for about 5 minutes.
  4. Top with remaining scallion and sesame oil.


Hot and Sour Noodles

100g eggless wheat noodles
3 stalks of baby bok choy
1 teaspoon minced garlic
1 tablespoon minced scallion
1 tablespoon minced sze chuan pickle vegetable
1/2 tablespoon soy sauce
2 teaspoons chinese dark vineger
1 tablespoon chili oil
1/2 teaspoon sze chuan pepper powder
  1. Boil noodles according to instruction. Remove noodles from pot. Add bok choy and cook briefly. Drain.
  2. Combine the rest of the ingredients to make sauce.
  3. Divide noodles into bowls, top with boy choy and add sauce. Mix well.


Hot and Sour Noodles (Ants on the Tree)

100g eggless wheat noodles
3 stalks of baby bok choy
1 teaspoon minced garlic
1 tablespoon minced scallion
1 tablespoon minced sze chuan pickle vegetable
1/2 tablespoon soy sauce
2 teaspoons chinese dark vineger
1 tablespoon chili oil
1/2 teaspoon sze chuan pepper powder
  1. Boil noodles according to instruction. Remove noodles from pot. Add bok choy and cook briefly. Drain.
  2. Combine the rest of the ingredients to make sauce.
  3. Divide noodles into bowls, top with boy choy and add sauce. Mix well.


Dan Dan Noodles

100g eggless wheat noodles
3 stalks of baby bok choy
1 teaspoon chopped peanuts (optional)
1 tablespoon minced scallion
2 teaspoons minced sze chuan pickle vegetable
1 teaspoon minced garlic
1.5 tablespoons water/vegetable broth
1/2 tablespoon soy sauce
2 teaspoons chinese dark vineger
2 teaspoons sesame oil
1 tablespoon sesame paste
1/2 teaspoon vegan sugar
1/2 teaspoon sze chuan pepper powder
  1. Boil noodles according to instruction. Remove noodles from pot. Add bok choy and cook briefly. Drain.
  2. Combine the rest of the ingredients (except chopped peanut) to make sauce.
  3. Divide noodles into bowls, top with boy choy and add sauce. Mix well. Top with chopped peanuts, if using.


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